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    Insurance / Long-term care

    Long-Term Care Cost

    What a period of long-term care would cost, and the gap between that and the assets available to pay for it. The risk is not the annual cost but the number of years.

    Total care cost$343,376Assets plus income$535,000Funding gap$0.00
    Total care cost
    $343,376
    3 years
    Assets plus income
    $535,000
    Available to pay
    Funding gap
    $0.00
    What insurance would cover
    Annual equivalent
    $114,459
    Average per year
    Cost by year
    Costs inflate; the gap is the amount an insurance policy or a portfolio has to cover.
    Cost by year
    YearCost
    Year 1$110,000
    Year 2$114,400
    Year 3$118,976
    Inspect the model
    Choose a quick result view, a scaled comparison, or the complete diagnostic set.
    Total cost against years of care
    The tail is the risk: four years costs more than twice two.
    Total cost against years of care0.0001.335e+52.669e+54.004e+55.338e+56.673e+51y1y2y2y3y3y4y4y5y5yLong-Term Care Cost
    Canonical equations
    The exact relationships implemented by this engine.

    Σ C·(1+i)^k · Each year inflated separately.

    total − assets − income · The insurable amount.

    finance methodology

    A clear path from inputs to results.

    What a period of long-term care would cost, and the gap between that and the assets available to pay for it. The risk is not the annual cost but the number of years.

    Step-by-step methodWorked exampleAssumptions explained

    How to use

    1. Set annual care cost ($).
    2. Set years of care.
    3. Set cost inflation (%).
    4. Set assets available ($).
    5. Read the headline metrics, then check the table for the detail.

    The formula

    ΣC⋅(1+i)kΣ C·(1+i)^k

    Reference: Inflated care costs against available assets and income, following the NAIC Shopper’s Guide to Long-Term Care Insurance.

    Worked example

    At the default inputs

    Inputs
    • Annual care cost ($): 110000; Years of care: 3; Cost inflation (%): 4; Assets available ($): 400000; Retirement income ($/yr): 45000
    Calculation path
    1. 1

      Total care cost: $343,376 · Assets plus income: $535,000 · Funding gap: $0.00 · Annual equivalent: $114,459

    Result

    Total care cost: $343,376 · Assets plus income: $535,000 · Funding gap: $0.00

    Interpreting the result

    3 years of care at $110,000 inflating at 4.0% costs about $343,376.

    Assumptions & limitations

    • Care costs inflate at a constant rate.
    • No Medicaid or state assistance.

    Frequently asked questions

    What is the real risk?

    The number of years, not the annual cost — the distribution has a long tail.

    Does Medicare pay?

    Only for a short skilled-nursing stay after a hospital admission, not for custodial care.

    Methodology last reviewed 2026-10-22. Results are informational and not financial or engineering advice — see our disclaimer.